Exercise & Stretching for Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Compassionate, Expert-Approved Roadmap to Building Strength, Mobility, and Confidence

January 27, 2025 Being Well Team RA Wellness

Why Exercise Matters for RA

Living with rheumatoid arthritis doesn't mean giving up on movement—it means moving smarter. Research consistently shows that regular, appropriate exercise is one of the most powerful tools for managing RA symptoms and improving quality of life.

Scientific Benefits

  • • Reduces joint inflammation and pain
  • • Strengthens muscles around joints
  • • Improves bone density and joint stability
  • • Enhances cardiovascular health
  • • Boosts immune system function
  • • Increases endorphin production

Quality of Life Benefits

  • • Restores confidence and independence
  • • Reduces fatigue and boosts energy
  • • Improves sleep quality
  • • Enhances mood and mental health
  • • Maintains daily function abilities
  • • Builds resilience for flare-ups

The key is starting gently and progressing gradually. This roadmap respects your body's current state while building toward greater strength and mobility. Remember: every small step counts, and consistency matters more than intensity.

Your 5-Week Starter Routine

This progressive routine is designed to safely build your strength and confidence. Each week builds upon the previous one, allowing your body to adapt gradually.

1

Week 1: Gentle Introduction

Focus: Building the habit and gentle movement

Daily Activities (5-10 minutes)

  • Gentle walking: 5-10 minutes around your home or neighborhood
  • Morning stretches: Simple range-of-motion exercises

Video Demonstrations

2

Week 2: Building Consistency

Focus: Establishing routine and adding gentle resistance

Daily Activities (10-15 minutes)

  • Walking: 10-15 minutes at comfortable pace
  • Basic stretches: Neck, shoulders, wrists, ankles
  • Chair exercises: Seated leg lifts and arm circles
3

Week 3: Adding Resistance

Focus: Introducing light resistance and building strength

Daily Activities (15-20 minutes)

  • Walking: 15-20 minutes with gentle hills if comfortable
  • Resistance bands: Light resistance exercises
  • Wall push-ups: Modified push-ups against wall
  • Balance exercises: Standing on one foot (with support)
4

Week 4: Building Strength

Focus: Progressive strength building and endurance

Daily Activities (20-25 minutes)

  • Walking: 20-25 minutes with varied terrain
  • Light dumbbells: 2-3 lb weights for arm exercises
  • Bodyweight exercises: Modified squats, lunges
  • Flexibility: Yoga-inspired stretches
5+

Week 5+: Your Sustainable Routine

Focus: Maintaining progress and adapting to your needs

Daily Activities (25-30 minutes)

  • Walking: 25-30 minutes or as comfortable
  • Strength training: 2-3 times per week
  • Flexibility: Daily stretching routine
  • Balance: Progressive balance challenges
  • Listen to your body: Adjust intensity as needed

Safety & Staying Power

Important Safety Guidelines

Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise routine, especially if you're experiencing a flare-up or have specific joint concerns.

Safety Tips

  • Start slow: Begin with shorter sessions and gradually increase duration and intensity.
  • Listen to your body: Stop if you experience sharp pain, excessive fatigue, or joint swelling.
  • Warm up properly: Spend 5-10 minutes warming up with gentle movements before exercising.
  • Use proper form: Focus on correct technique rather than speed or intensity.
  • Modify as needed: Use chairs, walls, or other supports to make exercises more comfortable.
  • Stay hydrated: Drink water before, during, and after exercise sessions.

Building Staying Power

  • Set realistic goals: Focus on consistency rather than perfection.
  • Track your progress: Keep a simple journal of how you feel after each session.
  • Celebrate small wins: Acknowledge every step forward, no matter how small.
  • Find your rhythm: Choose times of day when you feel your best.
  • Be flexible: Adapt your routine based on how you're feeling each day.
  • Connect with others: Consider joining a support group or finding an exercise buddy.

Your Journey Starts Today

Remember, you're not just exercising—you're reclaiming your strength, your independence, and your confidence. Every gentle stretch, every step you take, every moment you choose to move forward is a victory worth celebrating.

Your body is capable of more than you might imagine, and with patience, compassion, and consistency, you'll discover a new relationship with movement that honors both your challenges and your incredible resilience.

Join the waitlist for the BeingWell app

⭐ Free forever plan • No credit card required • Cancel anytime

Medical Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise routine, especially if you have rheumatoid arthritis or other chronic conditions. Individual results may vary, and what works for one person may not be appropriate for another. If you experience pain, discomfort, or any concerning symptoms during exercise, stop immediately and consult with your healthcare provider.